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What is a Mayo Scissor?
Mayo scissors are an essential surgical instrument, primarily used for cutting dense tissues as it provides healthcare professionals with excellent cutting power combined with extreme precision at the tips. Equipped with curved or straight blades, it is often made of stainless steel or titanium. It is generally thicker and wider than standard surgical scissors. Its robust design and utility make it a must-have tool in any surgical kit.
In the medical field, this device is mainly used to cut tissues, sutures, and bandages. It comes in various forms depending on whether its blades are straight, curved, or annulled. The curved model gives practitioners better visibility. It is often used for dissections. As for the Mayo scissors with straight blades, it is used for clean cuts on sutures, nerves, or vessels.
But, what is its history, this scissor?
Indeed, Mayo scissors owe their name to the famous Mayo Clinic in the United States, where it was initially developed and used. Since its introduction, it has continued to be a surgical instrument of choice because of its versatility and reliability. Its design has been refined over the years to meet the changing needs of the medical field, but its fundamental function remains the same, attesting to its enduring value in modern surgical practice.
How to use Mayo Scissors properly?
Mayo scissors are used in many medical specialties, notably to cut sutures, dressings, and soft tissues. They are particularly useful for procedures that require a precise cut through thick or dense tissues, like in orthopedics or general surgery.
To use them properly, it is advisable to hold them as you would a writing instrument, that is with the thumb and ring finger inserted into the handle rings, the middle finger supporting the base, and the index finger guiding the movement. The cutting motion is made by gently closing the fingers, always maintaining precise control to avoid tissue damage. It is important not to force the cut and to let the sharpness of the blades do the work.
And as with all surgical instruments, there are certain precautions to take when using Mayo scissors: it is important to keep them clean and sterilized to avoid any contamination. In addition, it is necessary to regularly check the sharpness of the blades and to sharpen them or replace the instrument if needed.
What are the specificities of Mayo scissors?
Designed to deliver exceptional performance in various surgical interventions, Mayo scissors are particularly distinguished by:
- their size, suitable for a variety of procedures
- their robust and sharp blades
- their handle, designed for comfortable use
- their inherent durability for increased longevity
- their ease of sterilization
- the high-quality materials used in their manufacture
- the availability of straight or curved blades to meet specific needs
Maintenance and Sterilization of Mayo Scissors
To ensure optimal performance and safe usage, Mayo scissors require regular and careful maintenance. This includes cleaning, sterilization, and adherence to certain precautions to keep the instrument in good condition.
Importance of Sterilization
Sterilization of surgical instruments, including Mayo scissors, is a critical step in preventing infections and ensuring patient safety. By eliminating all potentially harmful microorganisms, sterilization minimizes the risk of disease transmission between patients or from the environment to a patient.
Common Sterilization Methods
Several methods can be used to sterilize Mayo scissors. Steam sterilization is one of the most common, using pressurized steam at a high temperature to kill microorganisms. Another popular method is gas sterilization, typically with ethylene oxide, which is effective but may require a longer ventilation time. Low-temperature plasma sterilization is another option, ideal for heat-sensitive instruments.
Maintenance and Durability
To ensure the durability of Mayo scissors, it is important to handle them with care, clean them properly after each use, and sterilize them before and after each procedure. If the scissors become dull or blunt, they should be sharpened or replaced to maintain optimal performance. With proper maintenance, Mayo scissors can last for several years, or even decades, while retaining their effectiveness and reliability.
